Church Resolution – National Missile Defence
Resolution – National Missile Defence
Whereas we believe that we are stewards of the creation and that Canada must therefore comply with its legal obligation to negotiate an agreement to eliminate nuclear weapons as such weapons threaten all of creation;
Whereas we believe that international security will be enhanced best through political and economic cooperation, reassurance and nuclear arms reductions rather than by threats;
Whereas the Missile Defence program of the US plans to intercept incoming missiles at a cost likely exceeding $100 billion (US), with the cost for Canadian participation remaining unknown;
Whereas the interceptors can be easily overcome by the use of decoys, chaff or other inexpensive methods or, alternatively, that states may simply use other methods of delivering weapons such as ships or trucks;
Whereas the interception of missiles would result in radioactive materials falling to earth and the creation of debris in space which would hinder both use of satellites and future space travel;
Whereas all states are obligated by the Treaty on the Non-Proliferation of Nuclear Weapons (NPT) to engage in a process of disarmament;
Whereas planning the use of interceptors will encourage other states to increase their nuclear arsenals to overcome the interceptors, thus encouraging the spread of nucler weapons in breach of the NPT;
Whereas the Outer Space Treaty states that Outer Space…shall be free for exploration and use by all States and that Outer Space…is not subject to national appropriation …by means of use or occupation..
Whereas the long term plan (Vision 2020″) for the US Space Command anticipates the US developing an ability..to deny others the use of space and global surveillance with the potential for a space-based global precision strike capability with space becoming another medium of warfare in breach of the Outer Space Treaty;
It is hereby resolved by _____________________ that the Government of Canada should be strongly encouraged to:
1. Strongly oppose the American proposal for Missile Defence and object to the US Space Commands proposed Vision for 2020″;
2. Study options for a multilateral system for monitoring missile launches;
3. Call for the negotiation of a ban on military missile flight launches;
4. Call for the negotiation of a ban on all weapons in space; and
5. Proceed urgently to support the negotiation of an international agreement for the elimination of nuclear weapons worldwide.